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Sources provide the evidence that the various events and connections in the database have facts behind them. All items in the database should have sources, though when we started the research not everything got a source.
[S3] Mathias Ringle Household 1790 US Pennsylvania Westmoreland County, Jun 1790 Federal Census, Mount Pleasent Township page 87, www.ancestry.com.
[S21] Austre Moland Kirkebøker, Aust-Agder, Norway, 1800, Austre Moland Kirkebøke, Austre Moland, Norway;Statsarkivet i Kristiansand, Oslo, Akershus, Norway.
[S112] Various individuals, International Genealogical Index (IGI) (35 North West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, USA: Family History Library).
[S114] Sneek Mennonite Membership Records (FHL 474,528) L 474,528) (FHL 444.111) , Dwelling 478, Family 484, Line 34;FHL Film 0803579, 1800, . d under surname of Pieters E 81 er., Sneek Netherlands;unknown repository, unknown repository address.
[S121] 1830 US Census, Pennsylvania, Berks County, Federal Census; Family History Library, 35 North West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, USA, 20617.
[S123] Parish Records Tywardreath, 1642-1714, Parish records, Tywardreath, Cornwall England;unknown repository, unknown repository address.
[S124] Parish Record St. Pinnock, Cornwall, England, 1646-1715, Births, Deaths, and Marriages, St. Pinnock, Cornwall, England;St Pinnock Parish, Cornwall, England.
[S125] Unknown compiler address, Netherlands, S-Gravenhage, Civil Births, Rijksarchief in Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid Holland, Netherlands.
[S127] Unknown compiler address, Netherlands, Groningen, Civil Deaths, Rijksarchief in Groningen, Groningen, Noord Holland, Netherlands.
[S128] 1851 England, Ringmore, Devon, Federal Census; Family History Library, 35 North West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, USA, 221024.
[S129] Unknown compiler address, Netherlands, Haskerland, Civil Births, Rijksarchief in Haskerland, Haskerland, Friesland, Netherlands.
[S130] 1850 US Census, Alabama, Dekalb County, Federal Census; Ancestry.com.
[S131] Ronald V. Jackson, 1820 US Census, South Carolina, Spartanburg (Provo, Utah: Accelerated Indexing Systems, 1999), [database on-line]. Hereinafter cited as 1820 US South Carolina.
[S132] 1830 US Census, South Carolina, Spartanburg, population census; Ancestry.com.
[S136] 1880 US Census, Alabama, Etowah County, Federal Census; Family History Library, 35 North West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, USA.
[S137] 1870 US Census, Alabama, Etowah County, Federal Census; Family History Library, 35 North West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, USA.
[S138] Flat Rock Cemetery Markers, online http://idt.net/~jfultz19/cemflatr.htm. Hereinafter cited as WEB Flat Rock Cemetery Markers. Web page is no longer available and no copy of page was made.
[S139] Emsley Peter Linn Deed to sell land, Dekalb County, Alabama, Dekalb, Alabama. Hereinafter cited as DEED Emsley Linn.
[S140] 1900 US Census, Alabama, Izard County, Claiborne, Federal Census; Family History Library, 35 North West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, USA.
[S142] Ruth Bennett, compiler, Naudain Family of Delaware (Geneva, Nebraska: privately printed, 1941). Hereinafter cited as BK Naudain Family of Delaware.
[S143] Cemetery enumeration: Hi Early Cemetery, by rootsweb; Muskogee Cemeteries; Hi Early Cemetary, Porum, Muskogee County, Oklahoma, USA. Online http://www.rootsweb.com/~okmcinto/cemetery/Early.htm; early.htm; Printout dated 20 Oct 2004.
[S155] Leeuwarden, Netherlands, Leeuwarden, Civil Marriages, Rijksarchief in Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, Friesland, Netherlands. Hereinafter cited as VIT Netherlands, Leeuwarden, Marriages.
[S161] St Mary Major, Exeter, Devon, England, through 1758, PAR St Mary Major, Exeter, Devon, Devon England;Family History Library, 35 North West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, USA.
[S173] Interview with May Ringle Lepschat (unknown), by unknown, unknown. Unknown repository (unknown repository address). Source from merged database. No other information supplied and details of the interview are not available.
[S174] Kevin Moore, "Ringle Register Report," e-mail message from e-mail address (unknown address) to unknown, 11 Apr 1997. Hereinafter cited as "EM Kevin Moore". Source from merged database. No information in source regarding recipient or actual text of email.
[S175] Janet Kirchner Warter, Yockey Ancestors (17841 Still Harbor Lane Huntington Beach, CA, 92647-6440: Westmoreland, 25 Jan 1998). Hereinafter cited as Yockey Ancestors.
[S176] Ancestry Web page. (Ancestry.com), online www.ancestry.com. Hereinafter cited as WEB Ancestry Online.
[S178] Mathias Ringle will (1811), Mathias Ringle's Will Volume 1, page 268, #424, Westmoreland County Court House, Greensburg, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, USA. Hereinafter cited as WILL Mathias Ringle.
[S179] "Abstract of Graves of Revolutionary Patriots", Abstract of Graves of Revolutionary Patriots, online http://www.ancestry.com/search/rectype/inddbs/4110.htm, printout dated 31 Jan 2001. Previously published in hard copy (Dallas, Texas: Pioneer Heritage Press, 1987). Hereinafter cited as "WEB Graves of Rev War".
[S180] Daniel Ringle SR Tombstone, unknown repository, unknown repository address; Don & Bev Stone, October 1998.
[S181] Letter from Sharon Leichty (unknown author address) to unknown recipient, 8 Nov 1994; unknown repository (unknown repository address). Source from merged databases. Original contents of letter or current location of letter is unknown to David Grawrock.
[S182] Unknown compiler, online unknown url, Paul Jones (unknown location). Source from merged databases. Original listing of source incomplete. Actual contents of database and sources are unknown to David Grawrock.
[S183] Daniel Ringle Senior will (unknown date), Will of Daniel Ringle Senior, Stark County Library, Stark County, Ohio, USA. Hereinafter cited as WILL Daniel Ringle Sr.. Source from merged databases, original reader of will unknown.
[S184] Paul Miller Ruff The German Church Records of Westmoreland Co., PA 1772-1791 Vol I, 1 (Aliquippa Pennsylvania: P M Ruff, 1979). Hereinafter cited as BK German Church Records - Vol I.
[S185] Della Reagan Fischer, Marriage and Death Notices from Weekly Newspapers, 1818-1865,Westmoreland County PA. Vol I (Laughlintown Pennsylvania: Southwest Pennsylvania Genealogical Society, c1977). Hereinafter cited as BK Marriage and Death Notices, 1818-1865 Westmoreland.
[S186] Unknown author, OC (Orphan Court) page 13 (n.p.: 1812, unknown publish date).
[S187] Paul Miller Ruff, The German Church Records of Westmoreland County Pennsylvania Vol II 1792-1804 (n.p.: 1981, unknown publish date).
[S188] Unknown author, Book 1 OC (Orphans Court) page 129 (n.p.: Nov 1816, unknown publish date).
[S189] John Gresham, Biographical and Historical Cyclopedia of Westmoreland County Pennsylvania, 1980 (Spartanburg, South Carolina: Southwest Pennsylvania Genealogical Services, 1980). Hereinafter cited as BK Biographical cyclopedia of Westmoreland County.
[S192] Andrus Ringle, unknown repository, unknown repository address. Source cited in databases merged into David Grawrock's databases. David has not seen orginal manuscript. The owner and location of the manuscript is unknown at this time.
[S242] "Names of Foreigners Who Took the Oath of Allegiance", Names Of Foreigners Who Took The Oath Of Allegiance To The Province And State Of Pennsylvania, 1727-1775, With The Foreign Arrivals, 1786-1808, online www.ancestry.com, printout dated 24 May 2000. Previously published in hard copy (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: E. K. Meyers, 1892). Hereinafter cited as "PA Foreigners".
[S254] Connecticut Department of Health, compiler, John J Casper Connecticut Death Certificate (Hartford, CT: Connecticut Department of Health, 1996). Hereinafter cited as DC John Casper.
[S260] J. W. Parker and Miss F. E. Hill marriage record, David Grawrock records, 8285 SW 184th Ave, Aloha, Washington County, Oregon, USA. Hereinafter cited as JW Parker FE Hill marriage.
[S268] Mrs Fannie E Parker Obituary, Heavner Ledger, Heavner, LeFlore, Oklahoma, 14 Feb 1924. Hereinafter cited as Fannie Hill Obituary.
[S288] Katie Steltman, death certificate 52-046460 (23 May 1952), Department of Health Services, P.O. Box 730241, Sacramento, Sacramento County, California, USA. Hereinafter cited as DC Katie Davis.
[S317] Death Certificate: Loretta Casper, by Connecticut Department of Health; death records; Ancestry.com, unknown repository address. Online www.ancestry.com; 07332; Printout dated 2004.
[S318] 1890 US Federal Census Pennsylvania Schuykill County, population census; Rootsweb, www.rootsweb.com.
[S326] All Saints Newcastle, John Ellison Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 30 Aug 1819), Film 1068962
Vital Records Index - British Isles Parents of John are Mark Ellison and Elizabeth., Vital Records Index - British Isles Parents of John are Mark Ellison and Elizabeth.. Hereinafter cited as CH John Ellison.
[S327] All Saints Newcastle, John Ellison Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 22 Mar 1799), Film 1068962, Parents of John are Mark Ellison and Elizabeth.. Hereinafter cited as CH Mark Ellison.
[S328] All Saints Newcastle, James Craig Ellison Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 26 May 1822), Film 1068962, Parents of John are Mark Ellison and Elizabeth.. Hereinafter cited as CH James Ellison.
[S329] All Saints Newcastle, Elizabeth Ellison Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 11 Oct 1824), Film 1068962, Parents of John are Mark Ellison and Elizabeth.. Hereinafter cited as CH Elizabeth Ellison.
[S330] All Saints Newcastle, Isabella Ellison Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 30 Jul 1827), Film 1068962, Parents of John are Mark Ellison and Elizabeth.. Hereinafter cited as CH Isabella Ellison.
[S331] All Saints Newcastle, John Ellison Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 26 Oct 1783), Film 1068939, Parents of John are Mark Ellison and Elizabeth.. Hereinafter cited as CH John Ellison (1783).
[S332] All Saints Newcastle, Elizabeth Craig Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 9 May 1803), Film 0095007, Parents of John are Mark Ellison and Elizabeth.. Hereinafter cited as CH Elizabeth Craig.
[S333] All Saints Newcastle, James Cragg Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 9 May 1803), Film 0095007, Parents of John are Mark Ellison and Elizabeth.. Hereinafter cited as CH James Cragg.
[S334] All Saints Newcastle, Joseph Craigs and Mary Knox Marriage - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 1 Jan 1768), Film 0095007. Hereinafter cited as CH Elizabeth Craig.
[S335] All Saints Newcastle, Elizabeth Dixon Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 20 Jul 1777), Film 0095007. Hereinafter cited as CH Elizabeth Dixon.
[S336] All Saints Newcastle, Thomas Dixon Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 30 Sep 1759), Film 0095007. Hereinafter cited as CH Thomas Dixon.
[S337] All Saints Newcastle, Joseph Craigs and Mary Knox Marriage - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 14 Jul 1776), Film 0095007. Hereinafter cited as MG T Dixon - C Hutchinson.
[S338] All Saints Newcastle, John Dixon Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 28 May 1732), Film 0095007. Hereinafter cited as CH John Dixon.
[S339] All Saints Newcastle, John Dixon Elanor Leighton Marriage - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 5 Aug 1759), Film 0095007. Hereinafter cited as MG J Dixon - E Leighton.
[S340] All Saints Newcastle, Andrew Dixon Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 10 May 1761), Film 0095007. Hereinafter cited as CH Andrew Dixon.
[S341] All Saints Newcastle, Elizabeth Dixon Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 13 Mar 1763), Film 0095007. Hereinafter cited as CH Elizabeth Dixon (1763).
[S342] All Saints Newcastle, John Dixon Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 26 Sep 1765), Film 0095007. Hereinafter cited as CH John Dixon (1765).
[S343] All Saints Newcastle, William Dixon Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 25 Jan 1767), Film 0095007. Hereinafter cited as CH William Dixon.
[S344] All Saints Newcastle, Margaret Dixon Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 12 Nov 1769), Film 0095007. Hereinafter cited as CH Margaret Dixon.
[S345] All Saints Newcastle, Elanor Leighton Baptismal Record - Vital Record Index, British Isles (Salt Lake City, Utah: Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, 12 Dec 1727), Film 0095007. Hereinafter cited as CH Elanor Leighton.
[S357] Domenica Mengacci, unknown file number, Domenica Mengacci SSDI Entry, Sept 2000 (www.rootsweb.com: Rootsweb, Oct 1976). Hereinafter cited as SSDI Domenica Mengacci.
[S358] Interview with Joseph Casper (Naugatuck, Connecticut), by David Grawrock, 20 Nov 2000. David Grawrock records (8285 SW 184th Ave, Aloha, Washington County, Oregon, USA).
[S362] Pierce E Freeman Household 1900 US Connecticut New Haven County Census, 7 Jun 1900 population census, ED 337 S7 L93, www.ancestry.com.
[S366] Jay Parker Household, 1920 US Federal Census, Oklahoma, McIntosh County, Cobb, 14 Jan 1920 Federal Census, ED 45, Sheet 3B, Dwelling 53, Family 53, www.ancestry.com.
[S368] Mark Ellison Elizabeth Craig marriage, 29 Mar 1817, in All Saints Church Newcastle Upon Tyne, Northumberland, England, Parish Record, Family History Library, 35 North West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, USA. Hereinafter cited as MG M Ellison E Craig.
[S372] "The Van Deventer family", The Van Deventer family : dedicated to the memory of Mr. Willis Van Devanter, associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, online http://www.familytreemaker.com/_glc_/7043/index.html, printout dated 26 Jan 2001. Previously published in hard copy (Columbia, Missouri: E.W. Stephens, 1943). Hereinafter cited as "Van Deventer".
[S373] Susie M Ringle Mclaughlin, "DAR lineage for Mrs. Susie M. Ringle Mclaughlin", 122, Ancestry.com, unknown repository address. Hereinafter cited as "DAR Mathias Ringle".
[S389] John Edwards Household, 1850 US Census, Alabama, Dekalb County, 12 Dec 1850 Federal Census, Page 366, House 560 Family 560, www.ancestry.com.
[S395] James Hammet Household 1860 US Alabama DeKalb County, 12 Jun 1860 Federal Census, Page 100, Dwelling 675, Family 675, www.ancestry.com.
[S396] Mary Polly Hammett Household 1860 US Alabama, DeKalb County, Division 3, 12 Jun 1860 Federal Census, Page 205, Dwelling 102 Family 89, www.ancestry.com.
[S397] Nelson Works Household 1860 US Alabama, DeKalb County. Division 3, 12 Jun 1860 Federal Census, Page 205, Dwelling 101 Family 88, www.ancestry.com.
[S398] Reuben Hammet Household 1860 US Alabama DeKalb County, 12 Jun 1860 Federal Census, Page 205, Dwelling 103 Family 90, www.ancestry.com.
[S401] Ausburn Lynn Household 1850 US Alabama, Morgan County, Division 9, 26 Dec 1850 Federal Census, Page 271, Dwelling 454 Family 454, www.ancestry.com.
[S404] James Curtis Household 1910 US Census, Oklahoma, Leflore County, Summerfield Township, 13 May 1910 Federal Census, SD 4, ED 145, Sht 10, Dwelling 173, Family 185, www.ancestry.com.
[S406] Lois A Robertson, online www.rootsweb.com, Lois A Robertson (AMBUG1.GED), downloaded 1 Jun 2001.
[S439] Mathias Ringle Sr Household 1800 US Census Pennsylvania, Westmoreland County, Hempfield, 1800 Federal Census, 1015, www.ancestry.com.
[S440] Daniel Ringle Household 1800 US Census Pennsylvania, Westmoreland County, Hempfield, 1800 Federal Census, 1015, www.ancestry.com.
[S441] Daniel Ringle Household 1800 US Census Pennsylvania, Westmoreland County, Hempfield Township, 1800 Federal Census, 1015, www.ancestry.com.
[S449] Domenica Vicarelli entry; Dante Alighieri Passenger List, 21 Nov 1916; in Page 324 Line 25 (www.ellisislandrecords.com: Ellis Island Foundation).
[S450] Connecticut Department of Health, compiler, John J Casper Connecticut Death Certificate (Hartford, CT: Connecticut Department of Health, 1996). Hereinafter cited as DC Gaetana Trinia.
[S470] Andrew Greth will (1805), Will of Andrew Grett, unknown repository, unknown repository address. Hereinafter cited as Will of Andrew Grett.
[S472] Christen Iversen, 1865 Federal Census, unknown repository address, Gard 220, Distrknr 4, Side 128, Digitalarkivet for Norway.
[S493] John Casper Household, 1930 US Connecticut, New Haven, Naugatuck, District 180, 17 apr 1930 Federal Census, ED 180 Sheet 8B, Dwelling 147, Family 205, www.ancestry.com.
[S494] Robert Walsh, online http://awt.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=rogewai&id=I29314, Robert Walsh (Ancestry), downloaded 21 Oct 2002.
[S498] Gaetana Trinia Household, 1930 US Connecticut, New Haven, Naugatuck, 15 Apr 1930 Federal Census, ED 182, Sheet 12A, Dwelling 170, Family 242, www.ancestry.com.
[S516] John Beer Household 1870 US West Virginia, Upshur County, Washington Township, 9 Aug 1870 Federal Census, Page 447, Dwelling 28 Family 26, www.ancestry.com.
[S549] Interview with Sherrill Grawrock (Aloha, Oregon), by Sherrill Grawrock, 2003. David Grawrock records (8285 SW 184th Ave, Aloha, Washington County, Oregon, USA).
[S553] Christopher Trautvetter 1860 US Federal Census, New Jersey, Essex County, 6th Ward, 26 Jun 1860 Federal Census, Page 156, Dwelling 729, Family 1400, www.ancestry.com.
[S580] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, International Genealogical Index (R) (n.p.: Copyright (c) 1980, 2000, data as of January 2000, unknown publish date).
[S625] George Dill entry; Antelope passenger list, 13 Aug 1844; in M237 (Provo: Ancestry).
[S627] Priscilla Blackler, 1851 Federal Census, unknown repository address, 2185/74 page 2, www.familysearch.org RG11.
[S638] Ronald V Jackson, 1749 Pennsylvania Census, Andreas Grett (Provo Utah: AIS, 1999). Hereinafter cited as CEN 1749 Andreas Grett.
[S799] David Keener Household 1820 US Census, North Carolina, Lincoln County, 1820 Federal Census, East of the South Fork, www.ancestry.com.